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                                T H E    C A B I N E T

                           S T A T E    O F   F L O R I D A


              _________________________________________________________


                                    Representing:

                            STATE BOARD OF ADMINISTRATION
                               DIVISION OF BOND FINANCE
                               STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION
                              ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
                               TRUSTEES OF THE INTERNAL
                                IMPROVEMENT TRUST FUND
              _________________________________________________________


                    The above agencies came to be heard before THE 
              FLORIDA CABINET, Honorable Chiles presiding, in the 
              Cabinet Meeting Room, LL-03, The Capitol, Tallahassee, 
              Florida, on Thursday, June 13, 1996, commencing at 
              approximately 9:40 a.m.



                                     Reported by:

                             SANDRA L. DiBENEDETTO-NARGIZ
                           Registered Professional Reporter
                             Certificate of Merit Holder
                               Notary Public in and For
                            the State of Florida At Large



              _________________________________________________________




                          ACCURATE STENOTYPE REPORTERS, INC.
                                   100 SALEM COURT
                                TALLAHASSEE, FL  32301
                                     904-878-2221
                                   1-800-934-9090 (FL)




                                                                     2

          1   APPEARANCES:

          2                   Representing the Florida Cabinet:

          3                   LAWTON CHILES,
                              Governor
          4
                              BOB CRAWFORD
          5                   Commissioner of Agriculture

          6                   BOB MILLIGAN
                              Comptroller
          7
                              SANDRA B. MORTHAM
          8                   Secretary of State

          9                   BOB BUTTERWORTH
                              Attorney General
         10
                              BILL NELSON
         11                   Treasurer

         12                   FRANK T. BROGAN
                              Commissioner of Education
         13

         14

         15

         16

         17

         18

         19

         20

         21

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                     3

          1
                                      I N D E X
          2

          3   STATE BOARD OF ADMINISTRATION:

          4   (Presented by Barbara Jarriel,
                    Acting Executive Director)
          5

          6   ITEM                     ACTION                   PAGE

          7
              1                        Approved                 11
          8   2                        Approved                 11
              3                        Approved                 11
          9   4                        Approved                 12
              5                        Approved                 12
         10   6                        Approved                 12
              7                        Approved                 13
         11   8                        Approved                 13
              9                        Deferred                 18
         12   10                       Approved                 19
              11                       Deferred                 19
         13   12                       Approved                 21

         14   DIVISION OF BOND FINANCE:

         15   (Presented by Ben Watkins and Susan Leigh, Executive 
              Director, Florida Housing Finance Agency)
         16

         17
              ITEM                     ACTION                   PAGE
         18
              1                        Approved                 22
         19   2                        Approved                 22
              3                        Approved                 23
         20   4                        Approved                 33

         21

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                     4

          1
              STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION:
          2
              (Presented by Wayne Pierson, Deputy Commissioner of 
          3         Planning and Budgeting)

          4
              ITEM                     ACTION                   PAGE
          5

          6   1                        Approved                 35
              2                        Approved                 37
          7   3                        Approved                 37
              4                        Approved                 38
          8   5                        Approved                 38
              6                        Approved                 38
          9

         10   ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION:

         11   (Presented by Gale Sittig,
                    Deputy Director)
         12

         13
              ITEM                     ACTION                   PAGE
         14
              1                        Approved                 39
         15   2                        Approved                 39
              3                        Approved                 39
         16   4                        Approved                 40
              5                        Approved                 40
         17   6                        Deferred                 40
              7                        Approved                 40
         18   8                        Approved                 41
              9                        Approved                 41
         19   10                       Approved                 41
              11                       Approved                 42
         20   12                       Approved                 42
              13                       Approved                 42
         21   14                       Approved                 42

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                     5

          1

          2   TRUSTEES OF THE INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT TRUST FUND:

          3
                    (Presented by Kirby Green, Deputy Secretary)
          4

          5   ITEM                     ACTION                   PAGE

          6
              1                        Approved                 44
          7   2                        Approved                 44
              3                        Approved                 44
          8   4                        Approved                 45
              5                        Approved                 45
          9   6                        Approved                 45
              7                        Approved                 45
         10   8                        Approved                 50
              9                        Deferred                 50
         11   10                       Approved                 51
              11                       Withdrawn                51
         12   12                       Approved                122

         13

         14   CERTIFICATE OF REPORTER                           123

         15

         16

         17

         18

         19

         20

         21

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                     6

          1                     P R O C E E D I N G S

          2           (The agenda items commenced at 9:40 a.m.)

          3              THE GOVERNOR:  We need to approve appointments 

          4        to the Parole Commission.  We have developed what we 

          5        hope will be a fool-proof procedure here.  It will 

          6        work like this.

          7              On the first ballot, the Governor and each 

          8        Cabinet member will cast three votes, casting one 

          9        vote for each candidate.  The three candidates with 

         10        the highest vote totals would be the new 

         11        commissioner.  

         12              In the event there is a tie for third, then 

         13        there will be a run-off vote for that spot.  

         14              After the three members are selected, there 

         15        will then be a vote for the six-year term; and again, 

         16        the three members would be -- we vote for one of the 

         17        three on that.  If there is a tie, then there would 

         18        be a one-vote run off.              

         19              Next will be a vote for the four-year term; and 

         20        when that is decided, then the two-year term will go 

         21        to the remaining person, the third person.  

         22              After the three commissioners are selected, it 

         23        will be necessary to approve the new commissioners by 

         24        a motion and a majority vote.  And then there will be 

         25        a vote for the chair and the co-chair, and this could 




                                                                     7

          1        be done by the nomination process.  

          2              The statute requires that one of the 

          3        commissioners be a minority, and write-in candidates 

          4        are allowed.  

          5              So I think everybody has a ballot that has the 

          6        names of all of the sitting commissioners plus a 

          7        space for a write-in candidate.  So we'll proceed now 

          8        to vote.  

          9              COMMISSIONER CRAWFORD:  Do we sign the ballot?

         10              THE GOVERNOR:  I ask you to sign the ballot.  

         11              (Short pause.)

         12              THE GOVERNOR:  Okay.  Mr. Fuchs, you want to 

         13        tally these votes?  Anybody that wants to look over 

         14        your shoulder, that's fine.

         15              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  While they are tallying, 

         16        let me say at the risk of sounding like I am paying 

         17        lip service, I think everyone on this dias would 

         18        agree this is not an easy chore.  These are six very 

         19        fine individuals, very fine professionals.  We are 

         20        doing this via change in the legislation, and trying 

         21        to cull from six good people to three good people is 

         22        not an easy thing for any of us to do.  And I want 

         23        all six people to know how much I've appreciated 

         24        working with each and everyone of them.  I know my 

         25        staff feels the same way, as do I am sure all of 




                                                                     8

          1        yours. 

          2              THE GOVERNOR:  Well said.  I think that you are 

          3        right.  Having to select three from six that are very 

          4        competent and very professional and have done an 

          5        excellent job is a difficult task for all of us to 

          6        do.

          7              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  This is fortunate, if one 

          8        of them decides to run for the legislature, it would 

          9        have been three out of seven. 

         10              THE GOVERNOR:  If this is going to take any 

         11        time, we'll go forward.  

         12              THE GOVERNOR'S AIDE: Why don't you go ahead and 

         13        do the resolutions?  

         14              (Resolutions off record.)   

         15              THE GOVERNOR:   All right.  Maurice Crockett 

         16        got five votes and Edward Spooner got five votes.  

         17        Patricia Grogan got four votes and Judith Wilson got 

         18        four votes.  

         19              So there will be a run off between Patricia 

         20        Grogan and Judith Wilson.  

         21              (Short pause.)

         22              THE GOVERNOR:  It's four to three, Judith 

         23        Wilson is selected. 

         24              Let's see.  Now we need a ballot.  You have 

         25        ballots?




                                                                     9

          1              While we are doing that, why don't we do the 

          2        resolution on the Girls State.

          3              (Resolution off record.)

          4              THE GOVERNOR:   Do we have a ballot?  

          5              Edward Spooner is selected for the six-year 

          6        term.  And we have a ballot for the four-year term.

          7              Judith Wilson is selected for the four-year 

          8        term.  Now, the floor is open for nominations for the 

          9        chair and vice-chair.

         10              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  I nominate Ed Spooner as 

         11        the chair.

         12              SECRETARY MORTHAM: Second.

         13              THE GOVERNOR:  It's been moved and seconded.  

         14        Are there further nominations?  

         15              If there are no further nominations, as many as 

         16        favor selection of Ed Spooner as chair, signify by 

         17        saying aye.  

         18              THE CABINET:  Aye.

         19              THE GOVERNOR:  Opposed, no.  

         20              And that is done.  

         21              I think also we should have a motion to select 

         22        the new commissioners and a vote on that so that we 

         23        make sure we have a clear majority.  

         24             This is not the vice-chair.  This is a motion 

         25        for the selection of Commissioners Ed Spooner, Judith 




                                                                    10

          1        Wilson, and Maurice Crockett.  

          2              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  I move.

          3              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

          4              THE GOVERNOR:  It's been moved and seconded.  

          5        All those in favor, signify by saying aye.  

          6              THE CABINET:  Aye.

          7              THE GOVERNOR:  Opposed, no.  

          8              That motion is carried unanimously.  

          9              Now nominations, is there a nominations for the 

         10        vice-chair?

         11              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Governor, I move the 

         12        selection of Ms. Wilson for vice-chair.  

         13              COMMISSIONER CRAWFORD:  Second.

         14              THE GOVERNOR:  It's been moved and seconded 

         15        that Ms. Wilson be vice-chairman.  Are there further 

         16        nominations?  

         17              As many as favor the motion, the nomination, 

         18        signify by saying aye.  

         19              THE CABINET:  Aye.

         20              THE GOVERNOR:  Opposed, no.  That motion 

         21        carries.  So Mr. Spooner is chair, Ms. Wilson is 

         22        vice-chair, and we have fulfilled the obligation. 

         23              (Announcements off the record.)  

         24

         25




                                                                    11

          1              THE GOVERNOR:  State Board of Administration. 

          2              MRS. JARRIEL: The first  item of business is to 

          3        approve the meetings of the May 14 meeting.  

          4              COMMISSIONER CRAWFORD: Motion.

          5              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  Seconded.

          6              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded on 

          7        amendments.  Without objection, the amendments are 

          8        approved as read.  

          9              MRS. JARRIEL:  The next item, it's an approval 

         10        of fiscal sufficiency on Florida Housing Finance 

         11        Agency Multifamily Housing Revenue Bonds and 

         12        Overplaced Project.  

         13              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Move it.

         14              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.

         15              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         16        objection it's approved. 

         17              MS. JARRIEL:  Next item are recommendations to 

         18        approve fiscal sufficiency of Florida Housing Finance 

         19        Agency Revenue Bonds Caribbean Key Project.

         20              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Move it.  

         21              COMMISSIONER CRAWFORD: Seconded.

         22              THE GOVERNOR: Moved and seconded.  Without 

         23        objection, it's approved.

         24              MS. JARRIEL:  Fourth item, recommendation to 

         25        approve fiscal sufficiency Florida Housing Finance 




                                                                    12

          1        Agency Revenue Bonds, Sterling Palms Apartments 

          2        Project.   

          3              COMMISSIONER NELSON: Move it.

          4              COMMISSIONER CRAWFORD:  Second.

          5              THE GOVERNOR: Moved and seconded.  Without 

          6        objection, it's approved.

          7              MS. JARRIEL:  Recommendation of approval of 

          8        fiscal sufficiency, Florida Housing Finance Agency 

          9        Multi-Family Revenue bonds, Spinnaker Cove 

         10        Apartments.

         11              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Move it.

         12              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  And second.

         13              THE GOVERNOR: Moved and seconded.  Without 

         14        objection, it's approved.

         15              MS. JARRIEL:  Next, recommendation for approval 

         16        for fiscal sufficiency for Florida Housing Finance 

         17        Agency Revenue Bonds, Praxis of Deerfield Beach, 

         18        Phase III Project.

         19              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Move it.

         20              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  Seconded.

         21              THE GOVERNOR:  Seconded.  Without objection, 

         22        it's approved.

         23              MS. JARRIEL:  Next item, an interest rate 

         24        exception for Julington Creek, Plantation Community 

         25        Development District, not to exceed $11,225,000; a 




                                                                    13

          1        request not to exceed 9 percent per annum. 

          2              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Motion.

          3              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  And seconded.  

          4              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          5        objection, approved. 

          6               MS. JARRIEL:  The next item has two 

          7        subcomponents relating to the Florida Hurricane 

          8        Catastrophe Fund.  The first is a request that the 

          9        Trustees approve the premium formula for the 1996-97 

         10        contract year.

         11              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Move it.

         12              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  And seconded.

         13              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded on parts 1 

         14        and 2 of the proposal.  Without, objection it is 

         15        approved.

         16              MS. JARRIEL:  And that second portion was to 

         17        reappoint Jack Nicholson as the chair of the Florida 

         18        Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology Commission. 

         19              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and --

         20              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  And seconded.

         21              THE GOVERNOR:  -- and seconded.  Without 

         22        objection, it's approved.

         23              MS. JARRIEL: The next item on the agenda is 

         24        the SBA budget for fiscal year 1996-97.  And I would 

         25        like to take this opportunity to provide some 




                                                                    14

          1        clarification, since I understand there have been 

          2        some questions on the part of the Trustees.  

          3              As you know, our primary mandate is investment 

          4        services for the state of Florida.  We have 

          5        continually been a cost-effective manager for both 

          6        pension fund beneficiaries as well as for local 

          7        governments, the counties and municipalities in 

          8        Florida through the local government investment 

          9        pool.  

         10              Our performance has been stellar.  We earned 27 

         11        and a half percent last year for the pension fund, 

         12        and the local government fund has consistently 

         13        performed its counterparts in the private sector.  

         14              Our concern has been that we continue to retain 

         15        quality staff.  The option for us would be to utilize 

         16        additional external manager services.  

         17              On a cost comparison basis, we manage funds at 

         18        two bases points on assets under management, whereas 

         19        at a minimum, external fees for managers typically 

         20        run 20 plus basis points.  

         21              I would like to also clarify that the amount 

         22        that we have in the budget this year is not a 7 

         23        percent across the board.  Rather, it's targeted 

         24        specifically at entry and mid level investment 

         25        management staff.  This was done after an extensive 




                                                                    15

          1        review of salary rates in the private industry and 

          2        the targeted market from which we are required to 

          3        hire, which is basically specified geographic areas 

          4        in the southeast.  

          5              We did want to clarify that the 7 percent is 

          6        not across the board; and in the past when the 

          7        Trustees have given us merit money, we feel that you 

          8        have been comfortable with the manner in which it was 

          9        used to reward excess performance and to retain 

         10        quality staff.  So the budget has been submitted for 

         11        approval. 

         12              THE GOVERNOR:  Discussion?  Motion?

         13              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  I will make a motion. 

         14              THE GOVERNOR:  It's moved.  Is there a second?

         15              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Let me ask, how would -- 

         16        explain to me the 7 percent increase. 

         17              MS. JARRIEL:  Basically, Commissioner, what we 

         18        did is go through position-by-position and determine 

         19        what salary increases would be required to retain and 

         20        recruit quality staff.  The 7 percent was simply the 

         21        mechanism to attain that.  

         22              We took the total dollars that were required, 

         23        the 7 percent on the gross salary base results in the 

         24        absolute number of dollars required to target those 

         25        particular positions.  We'd be happy to provide more 




                                                                    16

          1        detail if you would like.

          2              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  How does that interface 

          3        with the typical 3 percent increase for normal 

          4        employees? 

          5              MS. JARRIEL:  We would provide a 3 percent 

          6        across the board to our employees as well.  The 

          7        excess amount is the amount that's required to 

          8        provide the correct beginning and mid level salaries 

          9        for our professional investment staff to retain them.

         10              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  So everybody gets 3 

         11        percent, and then that additional 4 percent that 

         12        would be applied to everybody is used at the 

         13        discretion of the management in rewarding various 

         14        employees?

         15              MS. JARRIEL:  That is correct, for performance 

         16        and to adjust the salaries as needed to prevent the 

         17        loss of professionals to private industry which has 

         18        occurred over the last few years.

         19              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  I am not prepared at this 

         20        point to second it, Governor. 

         21              THE GOVERNOR:  Maybe we need to study it some 

         22        more.  I just would point out we are dealing with an 

         23        agency we just complemented the fellow that's leaving 

         24        because he's about doubled the investment portfolio.  

         25        Highly specialized people, competing, and we are 




                                                                    17

          1        losing Ash Williams because he is going to make 

          2        probably three or four times as much money as he was 

          3        making before.  We may have to pay more money to get 

          4        somebody to take his place.  

          5              So I just think you -- I understand that we've 

          6        got a situation which we are trying to run, and we 

          7        don't want other state employees to feel like they 

          8        are being treated unfairly.  But the whole idea of 

          9        some merit raises -- maybe what we need to do is see 

         10        more about how the merit raises are selected.  

         11              It makes sense to me, if you look at our 

         12        universities and you see how we pay, you look at our 

         13        medical schools and you see how we pay, there are 

         14        many areas in which we pay on the basis of the need 

         15        and competence and merit.  And if there is an agency 

         16        that is making a fair return on our money, I would 

         17        say it's this agency.

         18              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  I agree with all of that.

         19              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  I, too, Governor, share 

         20        the concerns of perception and really thought about 

         21        this a long time before agreeing to go along with 

         22        it.  And really what it turned on was the fact that 

         23        the incentives are really going to entry level and 

         24        mid management.  Those are the areas that they have 

         25        difficulty retaining.  And unfortunately, we lose a 




                                                                    18

          1        lot of good people unless we are willing to pay the 

          2        price to continue the excellent performance of the 

          3        trust fund. 

          4              MS. JARRIEL:  Our goal was actually to continue 

          5        to build the next senior management staff.  And the 

          6        only way we'll be able to do that is to continue to 

          7        retain the entry level and mid level talented young 

          8        professionals that are coming in today.  And with the 

          9        7 percent included, we're still on a total budgetary 

         10        basis managing the assets which are 50 too big for 

         11        pension and another 15 or so for local governments 

         12        and other activities at that two basis point on 

         13        assets charge, which is tremendously lower than the 

         14        cost to the state through private industry which 

         15        would be the only other alternative could we not 

         16        retain those professionals. 

         17              THE GOVERNOR:  I assume that we'll defer this 

         18        item then. 

         19              MS. JARRIEL:  The next item actually has two 

         20        components as well.  The current acting executive 

         21        director for the SBA is operating under a delegation 

         22        of authority from the previous director which expires 

         23        today.  We request appointment of the acting 

         24        executive director until such time as a permanent 

         25        director can be selected.




                                                                    19

          1              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Move it.

          2              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  And I second that 

          3        portion of it. 

          4              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded for the 

          5        appointment of Barbara Jarriel as the acting 

          6        executive director.  

          7              Without objection, that's approved. 

          8              MS. JARRIEL:  The other item is the initiation 

          9        of the search and selection process for a permanent 

         10        executive director, and it's my understanding that 

         11        the Trustees would like to agenda that item for the 

         12        July 9th meeting. 

         13              THE GOVERNOR:  Without objection, deferred to 

         14        the July 9th meeting.

         15              MS. JARRIEL:  The last item we have attached 

         16        for your review, the reports of the acting executive 

         17        director which include investment performance and 

         18        bank designations.

         19              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  I move it.

         20              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  I second it.

         21              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and second.  Without 

         22        objection, the report is accepted.  

         23

         24

         25




                                                                    20

          1              THE GOVERNOR: Bond Finance.

          2              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  Excuse me.  A question 

          3        was just raised as to deferring that one item to the 

          4        9th of July?  No, next meeting.  And whether or not 

          5        we will have authority to even act upon it based on 

          6        attendance of the Trustees?

          7              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Well, I will be there the 

          8        9th. 

          9              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  When is the next 

         10        meeting?

         11              THE GOVERNOR:  June 25. 

         12              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  So if we delay it until 

         13        June 9, which means we'll not be able to start the 

         14        new year with pay raises, although we can retroactive 

         15        --

         16              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  As far as I am concerned, 

         17        we can do it at the next meeting.  The next meeting 

         18        is fine with me.

         19              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  It's a nonproblem.  I am 

         20        sorry I brought it up.

         21              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Well, is it going to be 

         22        June 25 or July 9? 

         23              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  Going to have to be 

         24        July 9.

         25              THE GOVERNOR:  So it's July 9.  All right.  




                                                                    21

          1        Another thing has been pointed out to me.  We voted 

          2        just to continue that item.  We need a vote to 

          3        continue their budget, which would terminate on July 

          4        1.  So I think we should have --

          5              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  I move it. 

          6              THE GOVERNOR:  So this will be sort of like a 

          7        continuing resolution.

          8              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Yes.

          9              THE GOVERNOR:  -- to continue the budget until 

         10        we meet on the other.

         11              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  I second that.

         12              THE GOVERNOR:  That's moved and seconded.  

         13        Without objection, it's adopted. 

         14              (The State Board of Administration was 

         15        concluded.)

         16

         17

         18

         19

         20

         21

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                    22

          1              THE GOVERNOR:  Division of Bond Finance. 

          2              MR. WATKINS:  Item number 1 is approval of the 

          3        minutes of the May 29th meeting.

          4              THE GOVERNOR: Moved.

          5              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Seconded.

          6              THE GOVERNOR:  -- and seconded.  Without 

          7        objection, approved.

          8              MR. WATKINS:   Item number 2 is a report of the 

          9        award of a 11.2 million dollar bond issue for the 

         10        Board of Regents for construction of a student 

         11        apartment facility at Florida A&M University.  

         12              The bonds were sold at competitive sale on May 

         13        30 and awarded to the low bidder at a true interest 

         14        rate of approximately 5.77 percent. 

         15              THE GOVERNOR:  Good interest rate. 

         16              MR. WATKINS:  Thank you.  Item 3 and 4, I am 

         17        going to turn over --

         18              THE GOVERNOR:  Let's get item 2 approved 

         19        first.  

         20              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Moved.

         21              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Seconded.

         22              THE GOVERNOR:  Move and seconded.  Without 

         23        objection, it's approved.

         24              MR. WATKINS:Items 3 and 4 I am going to turn 

         25        over to Susan Leigh, executive director of Florida 




                                                                    23

          1        Housing Finance Agency.

          2              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  So moved. 

          3              MS. LEIGH:  I appreciate the opportunity to 

          4        present my things in person today.  

          5              The first item on the agenda is adoption of 

          6        resolution authorizing negotiated sales of following 

          7        Housing Revenue Bonds on behalf and at the request of 

          8        the Florida Housing Finance Agency.  

          9              Item A is Praxis Deerfield Beach and item B is 

         10        Spinnaker Cove.  

         11              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  I believe it's moved. 

         12        Secretary, did you --

         13              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Yes.

         14              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  I will second it. 

         15              THE GOVERNOR:  It's been moved and seconded.  

         16        Without objection, it's approved. 

         17              MS. LEIGH:  Item number 4, I have spoken with 

         18        all of you, I think, except for Commissioner 

         19        Crawford, individually about this issue.  It is 

         20        something -- and I have had several questions as to 

         21        why we are presenting this to the Cabinet this 

         22        morning.  

         23              And the board, my board has asked me to 

         24        represent to you that we heard your concerns a year 

         25        ago or in the last couple of years, that you would 




                                                                    24

          1        like us to look at how we do business and perhaps 

          2        address it in different ways or to get people 

          3        comfortable with the way we do business or to change 

          4        the way we do business to do away with any perception 

          5        of anything going on other than the best thing for 

          6        the State of Florida.  

          7              What we have done over the past year is work on 

          8        the specific issue of competitive versus negotiated 

          9        bonds.  And I think part of the concern comes from 

         10        the fact that everyone else that comes before you 

         11        does competitive transactions, and the Housing Agency 

         12        continually comes before you to do negotiated 

         13        transactions.  

         14              Unfortunately, that has been a nature of the 

         15        type of transactions that we do, being housing versus 

         16        other lesser complex transactions.  All be that the 

         17        case and what you will find in the report that your 

         18        staff has and that we have presented to you is a 

         19        compilation of information, not only from 

         20        professionals within the industry, but people that 

         21        don't make money off of this agency in the industry, 

         22        which I think is very important; with the Government 

         23        Finance Association and the Municipal Finance 

         24        Journal, you will find several articles that kind of 

         25        explain when do you do competitive and when do you do 




                                                                    25

          1        negotiated.  

          2              I am happy to report that the board has 

          3        authorized staff to move forward on a competitive 

          4        transaction for the fall in September.  We will be 

          5        doing a single family transaction which we think is 

          6        the easiest and the one that makes the most sense and 

          7        will be efficient for the state.  

          8              We have chosen or we are in the process of 

          9        choosing a structuring agent to help us with that.  

         10        We are working with the Division of Bond Finance to 

         11        try to figure out if there is a better way for us to 

         12        go through this process that will address everyone's 

         13        concern with it.  

         14              We are willing and able to, if anybody has any 

         15        suggestions or ways to make the process better, we 

         16        want to incorporate that into this process.  Those 

         17        decisions will be made over the next month.  

         18              There is still time to incorporate anything 

         19        that anybody needs in there that would make them feel 

         20        it was more successful, because we intend, the board 

         21        intends and staff intends to make this a successful 

         22        transaction.  

         23              And then from there, we will look at in the 

         24        future how we evaluate, so that we have a true 

         25        evaluation of whether we should be doing negotiated 




                                                                    26

          1        or competitive.  

          2              I will say that all housing transactions in the 

          3        state, even though they do not come before the 

          4        Cabinet, are done as negotiated transactions.  It 

          5        just so happens you get to hear about ours.  

          6              We also have information about what other 

          7        states do, if people want to look at that in greater 

          8        detail.  Our bottom line is that we are supposed to 

          9        provide affordable housing for the citizens of the 

         10        state, and we have to do that in the most efficient 

         11        and effective method because we have no general 

         12        revenue.  We do not have the full faith and credit of 

         13        the state of Florida behind our bonds.  And we have 

         14        to structure each transaction so that it actually 

         15        cash flows on a deal by deal basis.  

         16              And the other thing I think that it's important 

         17        to understand is that the agency five years ago 

         18        implemented an ethics rule prior to the division, 

         19        prior to SEC regulations, that said if you do 

         20        business with the agency, you cannot make 

         21        contributions to the Governor or Cabinet, the 

         22        individuals that would look at our transactions; and 

         23        also, that there is a -- the Division of Bond Finance 

         24        sets the fees for these transactions, and the board 

         25        picks who participates in them.  




                                                                    27

          1              So there is a separation that the agency does 

          2        not have the ability to set fees for those 

          3        individuals that work for us in terms of the bond 

          4        business.  

          5              Are there any questions?  

          6              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Just a couple of quick 

          7        questions.  Susan, you mentioned using a single 

          8        family versus multifamily for purposes of this first 

          9        go around.  And let me also say that I applaud you 

         10        for hearing our concerns and wanting to take a 

         11        different look at this, and I appreciate it and I am 

         12        sure all the members do.  

         13              What specifically makes the first go around 

         14        more important to move for single family versus 

         15        multifamily? 

         16              MS. LEIGH:  In these transactions, the 

         17        developer on the multifamily side is the ultimate 

         18        user of those bonds.  And they -- what happens in 

         19        that process and how we structure that deal, most the 

         20        housing bonds are what you call story bonds.  You 

         21        have to go out and say this is what this is about.  

         22        We don't have full faith and credit, but look, we got 

         23        this kind of coverage on the transaction.  

         24              One of the transactions that you approving 

         25        today has 1.35 deck coverage.  We have to make each 




                                                                    28

          1        transaction very specific, and that has to be sold 

          2        and talked about in the market to get your best rate.  

          3        The developer pays the fees.  

          4              In a single family transaction -- so there is a 

          5        failure in that process, there is an individual that 

          6        is hurt in that process.  

          7              In a single family, the state is issuing the 

          8        bonds, and we are setting the fee structure based on 

          9        what it's going to cost us to do the transaction.  We 

         10        have done several single families recently that we 

         11        think that this one will be fairly similar to -- the 

         12        market is familiar with this transaction, so 

         13        therefore, it's not as important to discuss it in the 

         14        market.  And it should sell because they should be 

         15        able to look back and see the last two we did were 

         16        Triple A or Double A.  And it should sell fairly 

         17        quickly.

         18              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Would it be your intent 

         19        then to try for a multifamily in the future, 

         20        understanding what you said, but also understanding 

         21        it's half a loaf?

         22              MS. LEIGH:  Right.  One of the things we are 

         23        looking at is we were looking at structure agents for 

         24        the agency, was what other types of experience that 

         25        they had, and there are several firms that have some 




                                                                    29

          1        very specific experience in multifamily.  And so 

          2        there are things we considered doing this summer that 

          3        I think we are going to try to work with them on to 

          4        see if we can do that.  

          5              So our intent is not to just say we are going 

          6        to do the single family, we are not going to think 

          7        about it again.  Our intent is to create a situation 

          8        in which we can take an honest look, have somebody 

          9        that has that type of experience working with us to 

         10        help us get there.  

         11              So then you're evaluating each particular 

         12        transaction, whether it's multi-or single, but we 

         13        started with the single.  

         14              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  You mentioned making the 

         15        process better.  I don't know if this will or not, 

         16        but I sense what we are going through here -- and I 

         17        think if you want to call it pilots, we can to see 

         18        how it works.  You have finance managers that you 

         19        work with as a member of your team when you do these 

         20        things?

         21              MS. LEIGH:  What we have had in the past, by 

         22        statute, the agency is not permitted to hire a 

         23        financial advisor, or they can but they cannot do 

         24        business with the agency again in terms of purchasing 

         25        bonds for two years.




                                                                    30

          1              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Would it be appropriate 

          2        -- and I am throwing this out for the members as much 

          3        as you.  Is it a potential that we could use one of 

          4        the contracted financial managers through the 

          5        division to sort of sit as a member of this team as 

          6        we go through these pilots?

          7              MS. LEIGH:  Absolutely.

          8              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  To sort of be able to 

          9        monitor for the Cabinet?

         10              MS. LEIGH:  Absolutely.  We welcome -- the 

         11        division is notified when we first start a 

         12        transaction.  They can participate at any point 

         13        forward from there to the extent they can sit in on 

         14        every conference call and everything that's involved 

         15        in it to the very end.  They do the pricing, they do 

         16        the fees.  They are more than welcome.  We'd welcome 

         17        their participation in reviewing this.  The more 

         18        eyes, the better.

         19              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  That's certainly not an 

         20        integrity issue, it's just one of liaison as we work 

         21        through this because it is new.

         22              MS. LEIGH:  We welcome it.

         23              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  I don't know what kind of 

         24        an act that would take, if it's appropriate.

         25              THE GOVERNOR:  I think she said we are looking 




                                                                    31

          1        at the procedure, we hope that could be incorporated 

          2        into the procedure that you are talking about.  

          3              Susan, you mentioned that back in '91 I think 

          4        that we made some changes in regard to 

          5        contributions.  That was again to make sure that we 

          6        were protecting ourselves and protecting the state so 

          7        that in the future, there couldn't be any problems.  

          8        So I think we continue to look for things that were 

          9        preventive problems, but also would give great 

         10        credibility to what you are doing and what we are 

         11        doing and what the public sees we are doing here.  

         12              And I applaud you for what you are talking 

         13        about now.  I would think that looking at something 

         14        like a little further separation, saying the Division 

         15        of Bond Finance would be selecting some of the fiscal 

         16        advisers or fiscal agents for these housing things as 

         17        opposed to the authority itself would again be one of 

         18        those steps, just like we took in '91 in regard to 

         19        contributions, to just signify that we are concerned 

         20        and are going to continue to do everything that we 

         21        can to protect the integrity of the process. 

         22              MS. LEIGH:  I think the agency has been a 

         23        leader in that and would go -- will always be the 

         24        first one ahead to try to do that.  Because we 

         25        understand the perception problems that occur.  And 




                                                                    32

          1        with the kind of money that we deal with on a 

          2        day-to-day basis, it's a constant concern of ours, 

          3        too. 

          4              THE GOVERNOR:  The other thing I would say, I 

          5        am delighted that you are moving towards a sale on 

          6        the bid sale.  Every argument that we are hearing 

          7        now, that we have continued to hear, we heard on the 

          8        basis of all our sales back in the time we did it.  

          9        And all sales virtually by most people, other states 

         10        even, were done, the kind of sales that we were doing 

         11        were done on a negotiated basis.  That had been the 

         12        history of Florida forever.  And there were a lot of 

         13        doom sayers as to what would happen.  

         14              Now, it's sort of infrequent, but sometimes we 

         15        have a negotiated sale, and we think that is the best 

         16        thing; but almost all of our sales are on the basis 

         17        of the public offering.  And over the period of time, 

         18        we have done very well in our interest rates.  I 

         19        think we are ahead of most other people doing that. 

         20              MS. LEIGH:  One of the individuals we chose 

         21        did the first deal in Alabama for the Housing Agency 

         22        there, their first competitive.  So we are hopeful.  

         23        The board is very enthusiastic and has made it very 

         24        clear that that's where we are going.

         25              THE GOVERNOR:  Again, I don't have the 




                                                                    33

          1        expertise to know whether single family is the best 

          2        thing you should do or multiple family, but I hope 

          3        you would get the best advice you can get as to what 

          4        is the best way to have a good experience on that. 

          5              MS. LEIGH:  I would also like to report to you 

          6        that one of the things, as I said, we are supposed to 

          7        address need.  We have built 190,000 units, 36,000 

          8        single family and 14,000 multifamily, over the past 

          9        15 years.  

         10              The need right now is by the year 2000, 180,000 

         11        multifamily and on single family, about 400,000.  

         12        With one of our single family transactions, $40 

         13        million is usually about 600 families.  

         14              So we have a long way to go to try to meet some 

         15        of those.  But we are moving down that road to try to 

         16        build a sense of community in the state and work with 

         17        the local governments to do that. 

         18              THE GOVERNOR:  Thank you.  Did we have a motion 

         19        on the report?

         20              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  I move it and ask that we 

         21        include the issue of the financial manager through 

         22        the Division of Bond Services.

         23              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

         24              THE GOVERNOR:  It's been moved and seconded.  

         25        Without objection, it's approved.  Thank you. 




                                                                    34

          1              (The Division of Bond Finance concluded.)

          2

          3

          4

          5

          6

          7

          8

          9

         10

         11

         12

         13

         14

         15

         16

         17

         18

         19

         20

         21

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                    35

          1                              *

          2              THE GOVERNOR:  State Board of Education. 

          3              MR. PIERSON:  Item one is minutes of meeting 

          4        held August 21.  

          5              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  So moved.

          6              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

          7              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          8        object, approved.

          9              MR. PIERSON:  Item 2 is statewide programming 

         10        contract for Florida's Public Television Stations.

         11              SECRETARY MORTHAM: Move approval.

         12              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Seconded.

         13              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.

         14              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  Can I raise a question?  

         15        Tell me a little bit about the contract.  I have a 

         16        little information on it.  Apparently it was a 

         17        directed contract. 

         18              MR. PIERSON:  It was directed in proviso 

         19        language in the appropriations bill. 

         20              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  Directed that it had to 

         21        go to a specific agency?

         22              MR. PIERSON:  Yes.

         23              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  I find it interesting 

         24        that the agency that it went to is an active Florida 

         25        nonprofit corporation run by a particular individual 




                                                                    36

          1        or registered agent, particular individual.  And that 

          2        just recently, a nonprofit or for profit corporation 

          3        was formed, and that same individual is the 

          4        registered agent.  Does that cause you any concern? 

          5              MR. PIERSON:  I wasn't aware of it personally, 

          6        sir.  Erick Smith is here who is the agent that's 

          7        administering the contract.  

          8              MR. SMITH:  The nonprofit corporation is made 

          9        up of Florida's Public Radio and Television 

         10        Stations.  There are some ventures that they were 

         11        looking at because of the demise of other funding for 

         12        public broadcasting.  

         13              The advice of counsel was that if they got into 

         14        any of these other ventures, they should form a for 

         15        profit corporation.  The corporation has been 

         16        formed.  It's not active in its operation at this 

         17        time.

         18              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  Well, you know, we just 

         19        finished discussion on negotiated versus competitive 

         20        contracting.  And I just find this to be a little bit 

         21        unusual.  

         22              MR. SMITH:  I can answer the reason for the 

         23        contract language.  The legislature selects, has 

         24        selected this organization to produce Today In The 

         25        Legislature.  They used the same facilities in the 




                                                                    37

          1        Capitol, the same equipment, and it's just not set 

          2        up so that two separate organizations could use the 

          3        same equipment and work out of the same facilities.  

          4              That's the reason they directed that the same 

          5        contractor be employed for both contracts.

          6              THE GOVERNOR:  Generally the legislature works 

          7        in mysterious ways. It's wonders to perform.

          8              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  I appreciate that, 

          9        Governor, and I thank you for your answer.  And at 

         10        this point, I will just march on and see what 

         11        happens.

         12              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Up the hill?

         13              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  Up the hill.

         14              THE GOVERNOR:  Without objection. 

         15              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  I do object.

         16              THE GOVERNOR:  All right.  We note with an 

         17        objection, it's approved.  Item 3.

         18              MR. PIERSON:  Item 3 is an amendment to state 

         19        board rule 6A-1.0014 on the Comprehensive Management 

         20        Information System.

         21              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  So moved.

         22              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

         23              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         24        objection, it's approved.

         25              MR. PIERSON:  Item 4 is a State University 




                                                                    38

          1        system item on eminent domain which we'd request you 

          2        withdraw from the agenda. 

          3              THE GOVERNOR:  Without objections, withdrawn.

          4              MR. PIERSON:  Item 5 are appointments to the 

          5        Edison Community College District Board of Trustees.

          6              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  So moved.

          7              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  Second.

          8              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          9        objection, they are approved. 

         10              MR. PIERSON:  Item 6 is appointment to the Polk 

         11        Community College District Board Of Trustees.

         12              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move approval.

         13              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  Second.

         14              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and second.  Without 

         15        objection, it's approved.               

         16              (State Board of Education was concluded.)

         17                              *

         18

         19

         20

         21

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                    39

          1              THE GOVERNOR:  Administration Commission. 

          2              MS. SITTIG:  Item number 1, recommend approval 

          3        of the minutes of the meeting held May 14, 1996.

          4              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  So moved.

          5              COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN:  Second.

          6              THE GOVERNOR: Moved and seconded.  Without 

          7        objection, minutes are approved.

          8              MS. SITTIG:  Recommend the transfer of general 

          9        revenue appropriations under items A and B in the 

         10        Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services.

         11              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move.

         12              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second. 

         13              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         14        objection, A and B are approved.

         15              MS. SITTIG:  Item 3, recommend the transfer of 

         16        general revenue appropriations in the Justice 

         17        Administration Commission.

         18              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  So moved.

         19              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

         20              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         21        objection, it's approved.

         22              MS. SITTIG:  Item number 4, recommend the 

         23        transfer of general revenue appropriations in the 

         24        Department of Juvenile Justice.

         25              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move it.




                                                                    40

          1              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

          2              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          3        objection, it's approved.

          4              MS. SITTIG:  Item number 5, recommend the 

          5        transfer of general revenue appropriations for the 

          6        Agency For Health Care Administration.

          7              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move approval.

          8              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

          9              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         10        objection, it's approved.

         11              MS. SITTIG:  Item number 6, request deferral of 

         12        this item until the June 20 meeting.

         13              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move.

         14              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  Second.

         15              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded. Motion to 

         16        defer is granted.

         17              MS. SITTIG: Item 7, recommend the transfer of 

         18        general revenue appropriations in the Department of 

         19        Corrections.

         20              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move approval.

         21              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

         22              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         23        objection, it's approved.

         24              MS. SITTIG:  Item number 8, recommend the 

         25        transfer of general revenue appropriations in the 




                                                                    41

          1        Florida Department of Law Enforcement.

          2              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move approval.

          3              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.

          4              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          5        objection, it's approved.

          6              MS. SITTIG:  Item number 9, recommend the 

          7        transfer of general revenue appropriations under 

          8        items A and B in the Department of Health and Human 

          9        Services.

         10              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move items A and B.

         11              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         12        objection, A and B are approved. 

         13              MS. SITTIG:  Item 10, recommend the transfer of 

         14        general revenue appropriations under items A and B in 

         15        the Justice Administration Commission.

         16              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move.

         17              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.

         18              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         19        objection, A and B are approved.

         20              MS. SITTIG:  Item 11, recommend the 

         21        establishment of three positions in excess of the 

         22        number fixed by the legislature in the Agency for 

         23        Health Care Administration.  

         24              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move approval.

         25              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 




                                                                    42

          1        objection, it's approved.

          2              MS. SITTIG:  Item 12, recommend the transfer of 

          3        general revenue appropriations in the Department of 

          4        Health and Rehabilitative Services.  

          5              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move approval.

          6              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  Second.

          7              THE GOVERNOR: Moved and seconded.  Without 

          8        objection, it's approved.

          9              MS. SITTIG:  Item 13, recommend the temporary 

         10        transfer of funds in the state treasury to the 

         11        general revenue fund in the Department of Banking and 

         12        Finance. 

         13              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move approval.

         14              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.

         15              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         16        objection, it's approved.

         17              MS. SITTIG:  And item 14, recommend the 

         18        temporary transfer of up to $154 million from the 

         19        trust funds in the state treasury to the county 

         20        revenue sharing trust fund and up to 27 million to 

         21        the municipal revenue sharing trust. 

         22              SECRETARY MORTHAM: Move approval.

         23              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  Second.

         24              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded. Without 

         25        objection, it's approved.




                                                                    43

          1              MS. SITTIG:  Thank you.

          2              (Administration Commission was concluded.)

          3                              *

          4

          5

          6

          7

          8

          9

         10

         11

         12

         13

         14

         15

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         17

         18

         19

         20

         21

         22

         23

         24

         25




                                                                    44

          1              THE GOVERNOR:  Board of Trustees. 

          2              MR. GREEN: Item 1, minutes of the April 23 

          3        meeting. 

          4              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  Move approval.

          5              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

          6              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          7        objection, it's approved.

          8              MR. GREEN:  Item 2, consideration of adoption 

          9        of a policy on the use of eminent domain policy.

         10              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Governor, I would like to 

         11        move this item, and also congratulate staff.  It just 

         12        appears to us that you've heard all the concerns and 

         13        all the questions that have been raised on this issue 

         14        over the past months, and we appreciate the hard work 

         15        and it looks good.  

         16              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

         17              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and second.  Without 

         18        objection, it's approved.

         19              MR. GREEN: Item 3, consideration of a request 

         20        to purchase 575 square feet. 

         21              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move approval.

         22              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.

         23              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         24        objection, it's approved.

         25              MR. GREEN:  Consideration of a purchase 




                                                                    45

          1        agreement, item 4. 

          2              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move approval.

          3              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.

          4              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          5        objection, it's approved.

          6              MR. GREEN:  Item 5, consideration of an option 

          7        agreement.  

          8              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move approval.

          9              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         10        objection, it's approved.

         11              MR. GREEN:  Item 6, consideration of an option 

         12        agreement.

         13              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move it.

         14              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Second.

         15              THE GOVERNOR: Moved and seconded.  Without 

         16        objection, it's approved.

         17              MR. GREEN:  Substitute item 7, consideration 

         18        request to terminate an option agreement.

         19              COMMISSIONER CRAWFORD: Move.

         20              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.

         21              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded. Without 

         22        objection, it's approved.  

         23              MR. GREEN:  Item 8, consideration of 

         24        authorization to acquire. 

         25              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move approval.




                                                                    46

          1              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Second.  

          2              MR. GREEN:  George Wilson would like to speak 

          3        to the board for a second.  

          4              MR. WILSON:  Governor, Members of the Cabinet, 

          5        thank for you for the opportunity to speak today.  

          6        Because of Preservation 2000, nearly every month you 

          7        have the opportunity to vote on a conservation 

          8        project that's really of national significance, and 

          9        it's getting almost routine.  

         10              On this one I have been asked to speak.  A lot 

         11        of people have put a number of years of work in on 

         12        this and wanted me to make a few comments about the 

         13        good work of your department and of the South Florida 

         14        District.  

         15              Your vote on this project gives final approval 

         16        to the purchase of the largest single ownership on 

         17        the Kissimmee River.  It begins the transfer to 

         18        public ownership of one of Florida's best privately 

         19        managed natural areas.  

         20              These lands are the product of 60 years of 

         21        excellent private land stewardship and wildlife 

         22        conservation and will pass to the joint custody of 

         23        the South Florida Water Management District and the 

         24        Trustees for restoration and preservation.  

         25              It's a significant challenge to both the 




                                                                    47

          1        District and the State Park System.  

          2              On behalf of the Nature Conservancy, John 

          3        Flicker with the National Audubon, we would like to 

          4        recognize the extraordinary work of the South Florida 

          5        Water Management District staff and DEP, Division of 

          6        Recreation and Parks, in their work with landowners, 

          7        elected officials, the business community and the 

          8        citizens of Okeechobee County in the creation of this 

          9        river restoration and park opportunity.  

         10              Some 13 years ago I represented DER in the 

         11        final hearings for the restoration on Kissimmee 

         12        River.  Because of the way the landowners were 

         13        whipsawed back between public priorities that the 

         14        ditch was good for you, the ditch is bad for you, it 

         15        was hard for a lot of landowners to really believe 

         16        government and what was good or bad for the 

         17        restoration of the Kissimmee.  

         18              I wouldn't have given you a plug nickel of that 

         19        time for the opportunity to be able to work with the 

         20        Latt Maxcy Corporation like this on a park of 

         21        national significance.  But unique opportunities do 

         22        come along, and the district and the DEP were able to 

         23        coordinate the programs and were able to work with 

         24        the owners of the 128,000 acre ranch and cherrypick 

         25        48,000 acres and all the riverfront out of that ranch 




                                                                    48

          1        to cut the ranch off from the river from some of the 

          2        traditional uses and basically preserve one of the 

          3        largest areas of rare Florida prairie and four unique 

          4        tributary streams to the Kissimmee River.  

          5              It's a very significant natural area.  Because 

          6        of the program coordination, we are able to bring you 

          7        this transaction without costly condemnation suits 

          8        and a below-market sale at a bargain sale.  

          9              Governor, the people you appoint at the South 

         10        Florida Water Management District and the people that 

         11        all of you supervise in the DEP have done an 

         12        excellent job in coordinating their programs.  We 

         13        have a landowner who is satisfied.  We have a 

         14        tremendous amount of people in Okeechobee County that 

         15        are going to be happy to have a park.  

         16              There were two CARL projects you approved in 

         17        February that had a timeliness that had to be done in 

         18        a certain quick time period.  One of them was Camp 

         19        Helen, Lake Powell.  The Division of State Lands 

         20        closed that last Friday, and very successful and on 

         21        time.  And this project should close on time also 

         22        with the help of the district.  

         23              We also -- the project participants would 

         24        especially like to recognize the project mentoring we 

         25        received from the long-time Okeechobee County 




                                                                    49

          1        resident, landowner, cattleman and South Florida 

          2        Governing Board member, Sonny Williamson, who has 

          3        been especially helpful in this and also Nat Reed.  

          4              I would like to close by sharing the closing 

          5        remarks of the Okeechobee County chair, Cliff Betts, 

          6        who chaired a special joint county commissioner this 

          7        spring, meeting of the Chamber of Commerce, the 

          8        Economic Development Council of Okeechobee County, to 

          9        look at the tax ramifications of taking such a large 

         10        piece of land off of the tax roll in Okeechobee 

         11        County, and to also look at the river access 

         12        opportunities for the people of the county, for 

         13        tourists, and to look at the economic opportunities 

         14        of echo tourism by making a park here.  

         15              Chairman Betts' final remarks in supporting the 

         16        park concept was that this park may be the best thing 

         17        that ever happened to Okeechobee County.  A very, 

         18        very positive meeting, and that positive work was 

         19        because of the really good work of the park staff and 

         20        the South Florida staff and in working with the 

         21        locals to find out what they wanted here.  

         22              On behalf of the Nature Conservancy and a broad 

         23        spectrum of environmental groups, we thank you today 

         24        for your vote to protect both the Kissimmee River and 

         25        to restore it.  We thank you very much for the 




                                                                    50

          1        opportunity to speak.

          2              THE GOVERNOR:  We thank you very much for your 

          3        appearance and for your kind words.  We hear a lot of 

          4        things about why echo management doesn't work and all 

          5        of the failures that we are making.  It's very, very 

          6        nice to hear something, and it is obvious that an 

          7        awful lot of people worked very hard for this.  This 

          8        is going to be very meaningful for the state of 

          9        Florida.         

         10              Again, looking at what happened to the 

         11        Kissimmee over the years, and how it looked like we'd 

         12        never untangle it.  And even when we started, it was 

         13        said that we would never be able to do anything to 

         14        get the river back and put it back or have it be 

         15        anything like it was before.  It's nice to see this 

         16        project, but very nice to have your supportive words.

         17              MR. WILSON:  Thank you for the opportunity. 

         18              THE GOVERNOR:  It's been moved and seconded.  

         19        Without objection, it's approved.  

         20              MR. GREEN:  Item 9, recommend deferral until 

         21        the July 9 meeting.

         22              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move to defer.

         23              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         24        objection, it's approved.

         25              MR. GREEN:  Item 10, consideration of an 




                                                                    51

          1        application to modify a five-year sovereignty 

          2        submerged land lease.

          3              COMMISSIONER BROGAN:  Move approval.

          4              COMMISSIONER MILLIGAN:  Second.

          5              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

          6        objection, it's approved.

          7              MR. GREEN:  Substitute item 11, request 

          8        withdrawal.        

          9              SECRETARY MORTHAM:  Move it.

         10              THE GOVERNOR:  Moved and seconded.  Without 

         11        objection, it's approved.

         12              MR. GREEN:  Item 12 is consideration of a 

         13        five-year sovereignty submerge land use in Palm Beach 

         14        County, the Juno pier item.  

         15              Governor, we have a number of speakers on each 

         16        side today.  This item has been before you three 

         17        other occasions.  I would recommend that we give 20 

         18        minutes per side to make presentation.

         19              THE GOVERNOR:  Very well. 

         20              MR. GREEN:  The county will start or the 

         21        applicant will start, and they have asked their -- 

         22        some of their time be reserved for rebuttal at the 

         23        end of the meeting.  And then the opposition will 

         24        make their presentation.  

         25              Commissioner Warren Newell. 




                                                                    52

          1              MR. NEWELL: Good morning.  You know, it's a 

          2        pleasure to be here today.  And you know it's an 

          3        important issue when I get on a small airplane in the 

          4        middle of the summer, with those big thunder boomers 

          5        out there behind my house.  

          6              Sometimes we talk about the pier as being a 

          7        local issue, maybe a regional issue in the north part 

          8        of the county.  But I can tell you that it's a 

          9        countywide issue.  

         10              Our commission is supportive.  Ken Foster, 

         11        chairman of the commission, is also supportive.  In 

         12        fact, Commissioner Erinson had written you a letter I 

         13        think just recently supporting it.  

         14              When I took office, I had all these questions 

         15        about visions and things about the county.  And my 

         16        families lived in Palm Beach County for over 80 

         17        years.  And my vision has always been creating a 

         18        better place for my family to grow up and giving more 

         19        opportunities for my family to recreate.  

         20              I still remember 25 years ago when I sat on 

         21        Juno pier and fished in the summer.  My mom and dad 

         22        would bring me, drop me off with my neighbors, and 

         23        Juno pier was a small pier, a very safe pier.  I 

         24        spent every summer on that pier.  And not -- my 

         25        parents didn't worry about where I was or was I in 




                                                                    53

          1        trouble.  

          2              And it was sort of neat, too, because I always 

          3        remembered those days, and I still remember them very 

          4        vividly today.  And I remember those three snook that 

          5        sat in the bottom of the pier I used to throw rocks 

          6        at to try to get them to move.  And if you are a 

          7        snook fisherman, you know what I am talking about.  

          8              You know, I guess it was last Tuesday I spoke 

          9        to the executive of the Wackenhut Corporation.  And 

         10        if you didn't know, the national headquarters of 

         11        Wackenhut is now in Palm Beach County.  And he stated 

         12        to me the number one reason that Wackenhut moved to 

         13        Palm Beach County was because how the community 

         14        presented itself with recreational activities, 

         15        especially using the water.  

         16              And he also stated the pier was very important 

         17        to him because his company was moving many, many 

         18        families to the north part of the county.  You know, 

         19        this is a very important issue to many, many people 

         20        in the community.  And I know and I appreciate the 

         21        time you all have taken, all the lobbyists involved 

         22        from both sides, and as an elected official sometimes 

         23        you have to get past all that lobbying and think 

         24        about what's correct and best for the community and 

         25        all the residents of Palm Beach County.  




                                                                    54

          1              And I can tell you there are thousands waiting 

          2        to hear what your decision is.  And I hope you give 

          3        Commissioner Roberts and Commissioner Marcus a few 

          4        minutes at the completion of both presentations to 

          5        sum up.  

          6              And again, thank you very much for this 

          7        opportunity.

          8              THE GOVERNOR:  Thank you, Commissioner. 

          9              MR. TWIGHTFORD: Good morning, Governor and 

         10        Cabinet members, my name is Tom Twightford. I am the 

         11        executive director of the West Palm Beach Fishing 

         12        Club.  We have currently over 1300 members I am 

         13        representing here today.  And I have also been asked 

         14        to represent the members of the Jupiter Inlet 

         15        Off-Shore Fishing Club and the Mako Owners Club, two 

         16        other clubs in Palm Beach County, that all support 

         17        the proposed pier.  

         18              I want to make it clear for starters that as 

         19        fishermen, we understand, accept and are aware of the 

         20        restrictions that this pier is to operate under.  I 

         21        think as a whole, recreational anglers are custodians 

         22        of the resource.  We care about turtles just as much 

         23        as anybody.  We understand the restrictions.  We 

         24        support them.  

         25              But somewhere buried underneath this turtle 




                                                                    55

          1        issue the people issue has been overlooked.  This 

          2        pier is for the people, people who can't afford to 

          3        own a boat, people who don't have the money to hire a 

          4        guide, people who fish for fun, people who fish for 

          5        food, people in the audience here that are holding 

          6        these signs.  Look at them.  These are people that 

          7        represent the cross section of our community, young 

          8        and old, people from all walks of.  These are the 

          9        people -- they endured a long bus trip last night to 

         10        be here.  These are the people who represent the 

         11        folks that are going to utilize this facility.  

         12              I also have with me here 4,651 signed petitions 

         13        of other people that couldn't be here today that 

         14        support the pier.  And I would like to submit those 

         15        for the record.  

         16              Don't be fooled into thinking that there are 

         17        plenty of places for people to fish from shore in 

         18        Palm Beach County to catch marine fish.  There 

         19        aren't.  At one time when we had a population of 

         20        200,000 people, there were three piers that supported 

         21        that population.  We are up to almost a million 

         22        people living in Palm Beach County, we are down to 

         23        one pier.  

         24              If you think that the bridges across the 

         25        intracoastal waterway, the several jetties that we 




                                                                    56

          1        have that are still accessible are substitutes for a 

          2        pier, you are wrong.  They are not.  They are not 

          3        safe places for kids to fish.  They are inaccessible 

          4        to many handicapped people.  They are not safe places 

          5        for many elderly people.  It's no substitute for a 

          6        fishing pier.  

          7              A fishing pier, this one, will extend almost 

          8        900 feet into the ocean.  And what a pier does is it 

          9        gives anglers that don't have the boat a year-round 

         10        opportunity to catch fish and be more productive at 

         11        it and catch a greater variety of fish.  

         12              You are going to hear from other people that we 

         13        got all these miles of beaches that people can fish 

         14        from.  At best, fishing off the beach is only good 

         15        seasonally.  And again, it's not accessible to people 

         16        that are confined to a wheelchair, for example.  

         17              So don't be mislead.  We need greater access.  

         18        We care about the turtles.  But the need for this 

         19        facility greatly outweighs any impact, real or 

         20        perceived, that this structure is going to have on 

         21        the community or marine turtles.  

         22              We are asking you to do what's in the best 

         23        interest of the majority of the people and not a 

         24        vocal few.  Thank you very much. 

         25              MR. McROBERTS:  Hello, Governor and Cabinet 




                                                                    57

          1        members, people for the pier and people for the 

          2        turtles, my name is Samuel J. McRoberts.  I have been 

          3        a resident of Palm Beach County for 33 years, and I 

          4        spent some of the better times in my youth at the 

          5        Juno Beach fishing pier.  I also went to Florida 

          6        State University and graduated with honors in the 

          7        business college.  

          8              I've got to say I saw hundreds of turtles lay 

          9        their nests, even some under the pier, and nobody 

         10        back then said anything about it.  That pier was 

         11        there for 25 years and it hasn't survived.  The 

         12        turtles have survived fine, though.  

         13              I have never seen a pier ever hurt a turtle, 

         14        that's never kept a turtle from laying its eggs nor 

         15        have I ever heard of a pier keeping hatchlings from 

         16        making it back into the ocean.  The big problem are 

         17        boats, nets, and condominium lights.  

         18              The very people that are here against the pier 

         19        are the people from the Town of Jupiter and 

         20        condominiums that are on the west side of AIA.  

         21              It's a public beach down there, and the 

         22        property we are talking about is Palm Beach County 

         23        property.  It's five acres, the parking is all 

         24        there.  

         25              Recently they made a trade to tear down the sea 




                                                                    58

          1        grapes to a short height in order for the condominium 

          2        owners to replace the exotic trees that were there.  

          3        They knew then when they did this trade off, that 

          4        condominium lights caused turtles to get disoriented.  

          5        And it's in yesterday's local section that 15 nests 

          6        got disoriented and many turtles died.        This is 

          7        the wrong thing for responsible government people to 

          8        do.  

          9              Anyway, my main point is here is there is 45 

         10        miles of ocean front in Palm Beach County.  I am just 

         11        asking all of you up here to be responsible to the 

         12        children especially and also to the senior citizens.  

         13        All you are asking here for the people that are for 

         14        the pier are less than six inches per mile, or if you 

         15        factored it in one ten-thousandth of the ocean access 

         16        in Palm Beach County.  It's not much of a 

         17        concession.  

         18              It's your duty to let common sense prevail 

         19        here, and don't take heed to the false alarm of the 

         20        people that are against the pier.  There hasn't ever 

         21        been a pier even harm one turtle alone.  Thank you. 

         22              MR. KENNEDY:  Good morning.  I am Michael 

         23        Kennedy, and this is the other part of my family.  

         24        All of us couldn't make it, like the many, many other 

         25        people in Palm Beach County who can't take the time 




                                                                    59

          1        to come here.  

          2              But this family, like the thousands of other 

          3        people who have signed petitions since 1988 for this 

          4        pier, support this pier.  And a lot of them live in 

          5        Jupiter.  Look at the addresses, and please, please 

          6        look at the people.  It's a broad cross section of 

          7        the people from our county and our town.  

          8              We also support these restrictions.  And that's 

          9        what I am here to tell you about.  That these 

         10        restrictions will protect turtles.  I fished on that 

         11        Juno pier.  I lived on that beach as a kid.  I would 

         12        like these kids and the thousands and thousands of 

         13        other kids in our town to be able to do that.  It's 

         14        better than hanging out at the mall, isn't it?  Much 

         15        better.  

         16              You can give these kids a legacy, a chance to 

         17        go and fish, our handicapped, our elderly, poor 

         18        people who can't afford a boat, kids who want to go 

         19        fish on a summer afternoon.  And these turtles will 

         20        be protected.  

         21              We are not against turtles.  This family goes 

         22        to beach clean ups, and I am proud of that.  We 

         23        fought for the net band, we fought for turtle 

         24        excluding devices on nets.  We are not oblivious to 

         25        the concerns of turtles.  This pier meets it.  Your 




                                                                    60

          1        recommendations meet it.  Don't let us down, please. 

          2              MS. MURRAY:  Good morning.  My name is 

          3        Catherine Murray, and I am here with my daughter 

          4        Alison and her friend Megan, and I have an eight-year 

          5        son at home who wasn't able to make it.  

          6              We are proud to be natives of Palm Beach County 

          7        and support the Palm Beach County Juno Beach pier for 

          8        many reasons, most of all for the rich experience a 

          9        fishing pier provides for the young people.  Spending 

         10        time in nature and interacting with the elements and 

         11        other people teach respect, reverence and stewardship 

         12        of our valuable resources.  

         13              In my youth, I had the opportunity to spend 

         14        many enjoyable days fishing off the Juno Beach pier, 

         15        and I encourage you to support this proposed pier in 

         16        Palm Beach County, which our community also 

         17        supports.  

         18              Today, I can take my children to the beach, I 

         19        can teach them about the water, the weather, the sea 

         20        life and sea turtles, but we need to have a safe 

         21        place for our children to fish and provide the needed 

         22        opportunity to grow Florida style. 

         23              MR. BREWER:  Governor, members of the Cabinet, 

         24        actually Trustees, my name is Chester Brewer.  I am 

         25        here on behalf of and represent the board of the Palm 




                                                                    61

          1        Beach County chapter of the Florida Conservation 

          2        Association.  With me is Ted Foresgren on behalf of 

          3        the statewide board of the Florida Conservation 

          4        Association.  

          5              Members of our board have been involved with 

          6        the issue.  I've got to tell you when it started, 

          7        there was no issue with regard to a pier.  Everyone 

          8        wanted the pier.  We are aware of the pros involved, 

          9        and we are very aware of some of these I guess lately 

         10        voiced cons with regard to this pier.  

         11              We have been involved since the beginning.  We 

         12        urge you, please let northern Palm Beach County have 

         13        its pier.  It's been a 10-year process that we have 

         14        been going through, and this entails probably the 

         15        last necessary step. 

         16              MR. FORESGREN:  I know our time is running 

         17        short.  I will be very brief.  

         18              The Florida Conservation Association, I myself, 

         19        have personally looked at all the issues involved in 

         20        this pier.  And the issues are difficult ones; they 

         21        are ones that are properly before you as Trustees,  

         22        on both the marine resources and the public resources 

         23        of people of Florida.  But we believe that a fishing 

         24        pier, with the stringent conditions that have been 

         25        imposed, which are far more stringent than any 




                                                                    62

          1        conditions that have ever been proposed for any pier 

          2        in the state of Florida, we believe that you can 

          3        strike a balance between the need to provide some 

          4        recreation for the average citizen, the person who 

          5        can't afford a boat, and the real long-term 

          6        protection of marine sea turtles.  

          7              I, too, have fond memories when I was growing 

          8        up.  My family could not afford a boat.  When I was 

          9        fortunate enough to have my father home on weekends, 

         10        we would go to the Balast Point Pier in Tampa, and 

         11        that was big game fishing for me at that time.  

         12              So I know that this type of recreational 

         13        opportunities is important.  We also know that 

         14        protection of sea turtles is important.  But we 

         15        believe that this proposal with the stringent 

         16        conditions, which we very firmly support, will 

         17        provide the proper balance.  

         18              And we urge you to approve the lease. Thank 

         19        you.

         20              THE GOVERNOR:  Thank you, sir. 

         21              MS. FLETCHER:  I am Ellen Fletcher, the turtle 

         22        lady of Juno Beach.  I was the first and only permit 

         23        holder, 006, in 1969.  

         24              For 15 years, I worked, I call it turtling, 

         25        night, day and Sunday, for 15 years, and the pier was 




                                                                    63

          1        in the middle of the highest nesting records and is 

          2        still is without the pier.  

          3              But -- we had a green turtle -- we had many 

          4        turtles underneath the pier, where before it reaches 

          5        the water was a nice pier.  We must replace that.  

          6        It's for everybody.  The restrictions are not bad.  

          7        We didn't open nights.  If they ran it, if they run 

          8        it, with the same rules as the old wooden pier, it 

          9        will be excellent, just excellent.  

         10              And it covers the children and the elderly.  

         11        And I know how much it means to those, and the school 

         12        children.  I went to the schools.  The children in 

         13        the schools, they must -- the worse restrictions are 

         14        from the turtle people, protection and all that, 

         15        conservation.  

         16              But those people have not even dug a nest.  

         17        They haven't even had the experience the kids have 

         18        had for the last 27 years.  So we need that pier for 

         19        all people.  Thank you. 

         20              THE GOVERNOR:  Thank you. 

         21              MR. YOUNG:  Thank you, Governor and Cabinet.  

         22        My name is Lorenzo Young.  I work with the community 

         23        base group out of Jupiter called the Limestone Creek 

         24        Community Development Corporation.  And as we were 

         25        looking at strategies to help revitalize our 




                                                                    64

          1        community, one of the major things that we looked at 

          2        were the amenities that would help youth, those who 

          3        were we considered troubled or at-risk.  And we 

          4        looked at the Juno Beach pier as an opportunity, not 

          5        just for people of Palm Beach County, but part of the 

          6        strategy that we would also like to see come about.   

          7                   I think a key thing here to look at is 

          8        youth needing things to do and places to go.  This is 

          9        an opportunity that a family can take their kids and 

         10        enjoy the amenities of Palm Beach County.  

         11              For low to moderate income people, who may not 

         12        be able to afford a motor boat of their own, this is 

         13        an excellent opportunity.  And I think fishing is one 

         14        of the greatest resources that Florida has to offer.  

         15        So when we come as a community -- and there is some 

         16        other residents of our small community, which mostly 

         17        the minority -- we are very excited about the 

         18        opportunity.  

         19              And we hope that the Governor and Cabinet take 

         20        a real serious look that we, as part of our strategy, 

         21        have opened up our community with the Greenways 

         22        project.  And we know a lot of times that it might 

         23        not be what we want it to be, but it's doing the 

         24        right thing.  

         25              I think we need to look at that as being a 




                                                                    65

          1        serious issue here rather than succumbing to the 

          2        interest of a few.  I think the consideration of the 

          3        turtles is there.  And just look at what's best for 

          4        Palm Beach County.  Thank you. 

          5              THE GOVERNOR:  Thank you. 

          6              MR. BERRY: Good morning, Governor and Cabinet 

          7        members.  My name is Jim Berry.  I am with Palm Beach 

          8        County Environmental Resources.  

          9              As an environmental permitting agency, we have 

         10        really worked hard and long, and we tried to address 

         11        head on all of the turtle issues that really have 

         12        been brought before you.  

         13              With that and to that extent, we have placed 

         14        specific conditions on this permit that are more 

         15        stringent than any fishing pier in the state of 

         16        Florida, and as far as I am aware, any fishing pier 

         17        in the world.  

         18              Other piers in the state of Florida have 

         19        turtles, but nothing of the magnitude that we have 

         20        placed on this pier with the specific conditions.     

         21              All of the professional permitting agencies -- 

         22        the National Marine Fisheries, U.S. Fish and 

         23        Wildlife, Army Corps of Engineers, DEP -- all agree 

         24        that with the prudent and reasonable measures that we 

         25        have placed on this pier, we will not -- underline 




                                                                    66

          1        the word not -- have a significant impact to marine 

          2        turtles.  

          3              That doesn't mean to say that they haven't 

          4        written in that there will be some take.  There will 

          5        be absolutely minimal take.  That's not -- that's a 

          6        tremendous trade off for the recreational advantage 

          7        we are getting here.  

          8              We have gone to the extent to hire two outside 

          9        consultants, gave them our information, said take 

         10        it.  Don't try to read into it one way or the other. 

         11        We want to put a pier here.  Give us your information 

         12        and see what your results will come out as.  

         13              Both of those came out supporting the pier,  

         14        specifically tagging in specific and reasonable 

         15        prudent conditions that we have placed on this pier.  

         16              So you can verbalize all you want.  You can 

         17        rant and rave, but the agencies are all behind it.  

         18        And if we thought for a moment as an environmental 

         19        permitting agency ourselves that we were going to 

         20        create a problem for turtles, I can guarantee you I 

         21        would not be here and the agency would not be here 

         22        trying to get a permit for this pier.  Thank you. 

         23              THE GOVERNOR:  We have a question.

         24              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  You represent the 

         25        environmental department in Palm Beach County?




                                                                    67

          1              MR. BERRY:  Yes, sir, I do.

          2              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  And you made the 

          3        statement about all the different agencies that 

          4        support this.  See if you can comment and help me 

          5        understand this.  

          6              I have a letter here from the National Marine 

          7        Fisheries, and I quote: However, we believe that 

          8        operation of the pier and associated activities may 

          9        adversely affect loggerhead, green, leatherback and 

         10        hawksbill turtles during the nesting season.  

         11              Then I have a letter dated -- from National 

         12        Marine Fisheries a couple of weeks ago -- May 31, 

         13        that says the Juno Beach fishing pier biological 

         14        opinion and included incidental take estimate that 

         15        even with all protective measures prescribed in the 

         16        opinion, one green, leatherback or hawksbill turtle 

         17        and two loggerhead turtles will be taken each year as 

         18        a result of the pier project, end of quote. 

         19              MR. BERRY:  That's correct.

         20              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Now, give me your comment 

         21        on that.

         22              MR. BERRY:  I am not standing before you right 

         23        now telling you there will not be a single turtle 

         24        impacted.  That would be an absolute ridiculous 

         25        statement to make.  




                                                                    68

          1              And I am in agreement with those statements, 

          2        that they are; but what the agencies are all saying 

          3        that they will permit, is that that is too an 

          4        absolute minimal level.  

          5              You have 100 or more turtles at piers at Lake 

          6        Worth, for example, with no specific conditions on 

          7        it.  You have a Jupiter inlet district thing that was 

          8        just permitted with no specific conditions on it.  

          9        Those will be takes, too.  

         10              If you look at the entire area of fishing, if 

         11        you said let's look at fishing along the Jupiter to 

         12        Juno area and you said the issue was whether we are 

         13        going to have fishing or not fishing -- that's 

         14        certainly not the issue right now -- but National 

         15        Marine Fisheries would have to come back and write 

         16        that same kind of comment because somebody could 

         17        potentially hook a turtle.  I am not saying there 

         18        won't be any.

         19              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  Is the Lake Worth Pier 

         20        Beach area, is it a high concentration nest area like 

         21        Juno Beach?

         22              MR. BERRY: No, sir, it is not.

         23              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  And the Jupiter Beach 

         24        inlet, which you referred to as a pier, are there 

         25        nesting turtles there?




                                                                    69

          1              MR. BERRY:  About 200 per mile, yes, sir, not 

          2        anywhere near to the magnitude that there are at this 

          3        one.

          4              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  At Juno Beach?

          5              MR. BERRY:   That's correct.  We have about 

          6        1100 per mile at Juno Beach.  We have about 200 per 

          7        mile per at the jetty.  We have about 100 per mile at 

          8        Lake Worth Pier.

          9              (Attorney Butterworth exited the room.)

         10              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  And how many at Juno 

         11        Beach?

         12              MR. BERRY:  About 1100 per mile.

         13              COMMISSIONER NELSON:  1100 nests per mile at 

         14        Juno Beach?

         15              MR. BERRY:  Nest per mile, that's correct.  And 

         16        higher north of that, about 1700 nests per mile on 

         17        the other side of the jetty at Jupiter Island.

         18              THE GOVERNOR:  Yes.

         19              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  One person before you 

         20        stated that were some sea grapes cut down or 

         21        something?  I know you were explaining about in Juno 

         22        they cut down some sea grapes?

         23              MR. BERRY:  Yes, sir, the Town of Jupiter 

         24        permitted 1800 lineal feet of sea grapes be cut down.

         25              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  Is that in a high turtle 




                                                                    70

          1        nesting area?

          2              MR. BERRY:  That is exactly the same area we 

          3        are talking about, just a little bit north of it, the 

          4        same nesting, 1100 per mile or higher, or whatever.

          5              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  And there was some 

          6        comments made that that had the effect of taking 

          7        about 15 turtles?  What was that?  

          8              MR. BERRY:  The Marine Life Center did the 

          9        monitoring on that, and they showed disorientation, 

         10        total nest disorientation of 17 nests that were 

         11        totally disoriented.  All the juveniles went the 

         12        wrong way through light that was let in from that 

         13        cutting.

         14              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  Who let the cutting 

         15        happen?

         16              MR. BERRY:  The Town of Jupiter.

         17              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  Town of Jupiter?  

         18              MR. BERRY:  Yes, sir.  

         19              GENERAL BUTTERWORTH:  So the county has no 

         20        control over that.  The city has control.

         21              MR. BERRY:  No, sir, we lost that control.  

         22        That ordinance was taken away from us, yes, sir. 

         23              THE GOVERNOR:  Thank you, sir. 

         24              MR. GREEN:  For the opposition, Dr.  Peter 

         25        Pritchard with Florida Audubon.




                                                                    71

          1              DR. PRITCHARD:  I am Dr. Peter Pritchard.  I am 

          2        vice-president of the Florida Audubon Society.  And I 

          3        have to bring the board vote of 39 to 1 in opposition 

          4        to the Juno Beach pier.  

          5              And I personally am a sea turtle specialist, 

          6        and I've worked worldwide on sea turtles and sea 

          7        turtles issues and conservation and science for about 

          8        30 years.  

          9              We have a number of speakers, and I hope they 

         10        won't get carried away.  We are going to try to keep 

         11        them in the available time.  

         12              Important to remember that Florida protected 

         13        sea turtles first.  They did it several months before 

         14        the Feds did in the early 1970s.  And since then, the 

         15        Feds have recognized Florida's expertise in the field 

         16        by delegating responsibility for turtle management 

         17        and conservation to the Department of Environmental 

         18        Protection and various antecedents.  

         19              Juno is famous worldwide.  It is a place where 

         20        loggerheads nest in almost unprecedented numbers.  

         21        The only comparable numbers would be a little north 

         22        on Jupiter and in the areas of the Indian River 

         23        County and South Broward County that are slated to be 

         24        the Archie Carr Refuge.  

         25              We have taken the Archie Carr Refuge very 




                                                                    72

          1        seriously at the state, local and national levels.  

          2        Tens of millions of dollars have been spent for a 

          3        target of 100 million dollars expenditure to make 

          4        sure that beach is safe and included in the refuge 

          5        system.  

          6              We are not suggesting that Juno be acquired 

          7        inch by inch by the state or anyone else and included 

          8        in the national refuge system.  But we would consider 

          9        it as sort of almost a bazaarly opposite treatment 

         10        that would make little consistency or sense to allow 

         11        it to be developed with a thousand foot pier right in 

         12        the middle of it.

         13              (Attorney General Butterworth enters the room.) 

         14              DR. PRITCHARD:  The issue was discussed among a 

         15        gathering of international sea turtle 

         16        conservationists and scientists at Hiltonhead, South 

         17        Carolina, earlier this year.  There was a caucus 

         18        meeting to decide on a policy.  And basically, 400 

         19        signatures were gathered in opposition to the pier.

         20              THE GOVERNOR:  Excuse me, for interrupting you, 

         21        but what position did you all take before the City of 

         22        Juno in regard to the cutting of sea grapes? 

         23              DR. PRITCHARD:  We didn't take a position on 

         24        that.  We would have done --

         25              THE GOVERNOR:  You didn't have 400 scientists 




                                                                    73

          1        meet on that and you didn't do that?  This is the 

          2        world's best turtle beach, you just told me?

          3              DR. PRITCHARD:  I agree.  We have incomplete 

          4        coverage of the issues.  Some come to our attention 

          5        and some we don't learn about in time.  And many 

          6        things get by us.  And I am not saying that the Juno 

          7        pier is the worst thing that ever happened to sea 

          8        turtles.  It's simply the issue before us today.  

          9              But certainly we were distressed to hear about 

         10        the cutting at Jupiter.  Twenty-six countries, 

         11        representatives from 26 countries signed this 

         12        petition and about 10 Fish and Wildlife Service and 

         13        Natural Marine Fishery Service biologists signed it 

         14        as well in their capacity as private individuals.  

         15        But these are the people in the federal government 

         16        who know most about turtles.  

         17              We are disturbed about the pier for a number of 

         18        physical reasons -- the lighting that will be 

         19        necessary at the end of the pier is still not being 

         20        completely defined.  We heard there will be one 

         21        light; we heard there will be three.  There have to 

         22        be some lighting on the coast guard regulations just 

         23        so boating doesn't collide with it at night.  

         24              And if I may allude to maybe titles of various 

         25        films, I think titles have Basic Instinct and there 




                                                                    74

          1        will be a Fatal Attraction with those lights out 

          2        there.  

          3              We don't have Sharon Stone to testify on our 

          4        behalf, but as the turtles come out of their nests, 

          5        they orient strongly towards light because that's the 

          6        only way they can decide what is the right way to 

          7        go.  

          8              And when they reach a light, whether it be a 

          9        port hole of a boat illuminated or light on the end 

         10        of a pier, they will swim up to it and continue 

         11        swimming right there rather than continue on past 

         12        it.  

         13              (Commissioner Milligan exits the room.)

         14              This being the case, they become very 

         15        vulnerable to the concentrations of predators that 

         16        gather under -- the fish predators that gather under 

         17        piers and other what they call topographic submarine 

         18        complexity.  

         19              The turtles are making fragile recoveries.  The 

         20        numbers are getting better each year.  We protected 

         21        them for 20 years now.  The fishing industry had to 

         22        go to enormous lengths with TEDS.  Many things have 

         23        been done.  Hatcheries have been operated, and thank 

         24        God we are getting some recovery.  The species are 

         25        picking up, but it's a fragile recovery.  And if we 




                                                                    75

          1        allow development in the middle of the nesting 

          2        beaches, we'll set it back.  

          3              I am aware, too, that for the Trustees to issue 

          4        a permit for development of submerged sovereign 

          5        lands, this is not anybody's right.  This is a 

          6        privilege extended under special circumstances when 

          7        you are totally convinced that it is in the public 

          8        interest.  It's not something that simply you are 

          9        obliged to issue to someone who used the right form 

         10        to make the application.  

         11              There seems to be no dissent that there will be 

         12        an impact on endangered and threatened turtles.  

         13        Rehabilitation has been proposed.  Fish and Wildlife 

         14        and National Marine Fisheries have projected some 

         15        anticipated numbers, rather small numbers of the 

         16        number of turtles they feel will be impacted.  

         17              My problem with them is that the numbers are 

         18        frankly pure speculation.  My friends at the agency 

         19        concede that.  They had to put numbers down.  Here 

         20        are some numbers.  

         21              The question is:  What happens when the quota 

         22        is reached?  And I would put to you that there is no 

         23        mechanism in hand for removing a pier or stopping 

         24        operations or anything else when a quota is reached.  

         25        We saw this with the Texas shook fishery and they had 




                                                                    76

          1        a permit for a certain number.  The number was 

          2        exceeded three fold, four fold, five fold. And